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CONNAH'S QUAY'S COAT OF ARMS
Granted confirmed and allowed by Letters Patent issued under the
hands and seals of the Kings of Arms of England: Sir George
Rothe Bellew, K.C.V.O. (Garter), Sir John Dunamace Heaton-Armstrong,
M.V.O. (Clarenceux), and Aubrey John Toppin, Esqre. M.V.O. (Norroy and
Ulster).
Designer of the Arms: H. Ellis Tomlinson, M.A., F.H.S.
OFFICIAL DESCRIPTION OF THE ARMS
Arms: Vert on Water Barry
wavy in base charged with three Salmon naiant proper a Lymphad Or the sail quarterly Gold and Gules a Bendlet
Sable.
Crest: Out of circlet of
Steel Flames proper therein a demi Dragon Gules holding between the
claws a Cross Fleuretty engrailed Sable. Mantled Vert doubled
Argent.
EXPLANATION OF THE COMPONENT PARTS OF THE ARMS
Shield: The Shield combines
references to the three districts of Connah's Quay, Wepre and Golftyn.
The heraldic ship is of Connah's Quay, its sail bears the arms of
William de Malbank or Malbedeng, Baron of Nantwich under the Earldom
of Chester, who held Wepre in Mediaeval times. The waves and
salmon are for the River Dee and its fisheries, for which Golftyn was
the local centre. The whole is set against a background of
green, a reminder of the hill, woods and natural amenities which form
the background to the industrial scene, and also of the green shield
with white stag attributed to Cynwrig Fychan, a descendent of the Old
Welsh tribal chief Llywarch Holbrwch to whom these arms were assigned
by the Tudor Heralds. Cynwrig held "Wepra" and its environs.
Crest: Above the shield is the closed
helm proper to civic arms, with its decorative mantling in the Welsh
National colours of green and white. Upon the helm stands the
crest, which refers to the town's modern industries and its situation
in Flintshire. The circlet of steel and the flames refer to the
local steelworks and power station. The dragon of Wales, in the
same attitude and position as in the Country Coat of Arms, holds the
distinctive black cross of Edwyn, Lord of Tegeingl, the district which
covered the modern Deeside; this cross is the basis of the
County arms, and appears in the Device of the Flintshire Technical
College at Connah's Quay.
Motto:
"LLWYDDIANT O
DDIWYDIANT" SUCCESS THROUGH INDUSTRY"
This envisages success both by industrial activity and personal
diligence.
The town’s
name is thought to have been taken from the landlord of a public house
on the quay (The Old Quay House). The quay was still in use for
shipping until relatively recent times and was the terminus of the
railway line from Buckley.
Formerly the
town was know as New Quay. With the silting up of the River Dee
following the construction of the “New Cut” in the 18th
century, Chester ceased to be a port and the
business was transferred to what is now Connah’s Quay with its direct rail link to
the coat mines and potteries of Buckley. The dock area has been
refurbished, largely by voluntary efforts, and the riverside marina
was opened by the Princes of
Wales in October 1981.
There are moorings for a good number of boats and the Sea
Cadets have their headquarters here. Dominating features of the
landscape at this point is the new Flintshire Bridge opened 6th
March, 1998 and the new Connah’s Quay Power Station opened in 1997
and, on the other side of the river Corus.
One of the
most pleasant features of Connah’s Quay is Wepre Park with its
woodland footpath which
follows the Wepre Brook to Ewloe Castle. Somewhere in these woods,
Owain Gwynedd and his sons ambushed King Henry II and impeded his
march into Wales in the 12th Century. Such were the
dangers of this place that, subsequently, Ewloe Castle was built.
Nowadays a welcome is
assured at the Visitor’s Centre in the Park which attracts many
tourists, as well as local residents, wishing to gain a greater
understanding of Nature and its conservation.
A gazetteer of the mid-19th
century describes the town thus:-
“Connah’s Quay is a sea port and chapelry in Northop parish.
It stands on the estuary of the Dee at the terminus of the
Buckley Railway and adjacent to the Chester and Holyhead
Railway. Its chapelry was constituted in 1844 and the living is
a
curacy in the diocese of St.Asaph. It has a Post Office, a
value of £301, 314 houses and a population (1861) of 1422.”
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